<?php declare(strict_types=1);
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namespace WeChatPay\Crypto;
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use function in_array;
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use function openssl_get_cipher_methods;
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use function openssl_encrypt;
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use function base64_encode;
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use function base64_decode;
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use function substr;
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use function strlen;
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use function openssl_decrypt;
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use const OPENSSL_RAW_DATA;
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use RuntimeException;
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use UnexpectedValueException;
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/**
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* Aes encrypt/decrypt using `aes-256-gcm` algorithm with additional authenticated data(`aad`).
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*/
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class AesGcm implements AesInterface
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{
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/**
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* Detect the ext-openssl whether or nor including the `aes-256-gcm` algorithm
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*
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* @throws RuntimeException
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*/
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private static function preCondition(): void
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{
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if (!in_array(static::ALGO_AES_256_GCM, openssl_get_cipher_methods())) {
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throw new RuntimeException('It looks like the ext-openssl extension missing the `aes-256-gcm` cipher method.');
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}
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}
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/**
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* Encrypts given data with given key, iv and aad, returns a base64 encoded string.
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*
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* @param string $plaintext - Text to encode.
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* @param string $key - The secret key, 32 bytes string.
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* @param string $iv - The initialization vector, 16 bytes string.
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* @param string $aad - The additional authenticated data, maybe empty string.
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*
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* @return string - The base64-encoded ciphertext.
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*/
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public static function encrypt(string $plaintext, string $key, string $iv = '', string $aad = ''): string
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{
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self::preCondition();
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$ciphertext = openssl_encrypt($plaintext, static::ALGO_AES_256_GCM, $key, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv, $tag, $aad, static::BLOCK_SIZE);
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if (false === $ciphertext) {
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throw new UnexpectedValueException('Encrypting the input $plaintext failed, please checking your $key and $iv whether or nor correct.');
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}
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return base64_encode($ciphertext . $tag);
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}
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/**
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* Takes a base64 encoded string and decrypts it using a given key, iv and aad.
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*
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* @param string $ciphertext - The base64-encoded ciphertext.
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* @param string $key - The secret key, 32 bytes string.
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* @param string $iv - The initialization vector, 16 bytes string.
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* @param string $aad - The additional authenticated data, maybe empty string.
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*
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* @return string - The utf-8 plaintext.
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*/
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public static function decrypt(string $ciphertext, string $key, string $iv = '', string $aad = ''): string
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{
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self::preCondition();
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$ciphertext = base64_decode($ciphertext);
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$authTag = substr($ciphertext, $tailLength = 0 - static::BLOCK_SIZE);
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$tagLength = strlen($authTag);
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/* Manually checking the length of the tag, because the `openssl_decrypt` was mentioned there, it's the caller's responsibility. */
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if ($tagLength > static::BLOCK_SIZE || ($tagLength < 12 && $tagLength !== 8 && $tagLength !== 4)) {
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throw new RuntimeException('The inputs `$ciphertext` incomplete, the bytes length must be one of 16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 8 or 4.');
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}
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$plaintext = openssl_decrypt(substr($ciphertext, 0, $tailLength), static::ALGO_AES_256_GCM, $key, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv, $authTag, $aad);
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if (false === $plaintext) {
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throw new UnexpectedValueException('Decrypting the input $ciphertext failed, please checking your $key and $iv whether or nor correct.');
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}
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return $plaintext;
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}
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}
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